Use of infringement notices Typically, infringement notices are issued in relation to offences which may be considered to be at the lower end of the scale of seriousness, such as parking offences. The use of infringement notices allows local governments to address...

Does the grant of retrospective approval for unlawful development prevent prosecution proceedings in respect of the original failure to obtain approval? Overview Section 164 of the Planning and Development Act 2005 (Act) plainly recognises that a local authority may...